FEATURES OF SOCIAL INTEGRATION OF INTERNALLY DISPLACED PEOPLE AS A TECHNIQUE OF SOCIAL WORK

Abstract

During the armed aggression, many people lose their homes and the possibility of a peaceful life, so integration into a new social space, psychological rehabilitation and support are important. IDPs are people who have experienced the pain of loss and are under constant stress caused by the horrors of war, forced displacement due to the destruction of their permanent place of residence or the inability to stay there because of military operations or occupation by the aggressor country. Violation of the usual stability of life, loss of loved ones - all these and other signs have a negative impact on health and psychological state of the individual.

The IDPs has had three (and for some, 10) important trials. A deterioration in the economic situation, an intensification of the systemic crisis, an increase in poverty and social unevenness is expected at the same time. The expectation that the war was soon to be completed did not materialize, as the number of displaced displaced people increased. The problems of the displaced migrants will be alleviated.

Internally displaced people experience a sense of discomfort, which results in a decrease in social activity, increased anxiety, a sense of uncertainty also occurs together with occasional aggression and negative attitudes toward others. The problems of working with IDPs are socio-political in nature and require comprehensive social and pedagogical work involving various resources that facilitate the social integration of IDPs into a new social space, adaptation to other conditions and generally facilitate their stay in a new place. Therefore, the issue of social integration is of particular relevance and requires a detailed scientific substantiation, search for new technologies of social work that will qualitatively improve the level of Human Services in general.