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Abstract
The article examines and analyzes the main provisions of the individual psychology of A. Adler, one of the leading representatives of neo-Freudianism, whose theory has significantly influenced the development of modern psychological thought. Individual psychology is considered as a humanistically oriented approach, based on the idea of a person as a holistic, social being capable of self-development and responsibility for his life.
Particular attention in the work is paid to the analysis of such key concepts as a sense of inferiority, inferiority complex, compensation mechanisms, striving for superiority, lifestyle, social interest, "Creative Self".
The peculiarities of the influence of A. Adler's ideas on the development of humanistic, cognitive-behavioral and positive approaches in modern psychology are revealed.
The theoretical analysis conducted allows us to conclude that A. Adler's individual psychology remains relevant in modern conditions. Her ideas contribute to the formation of a holistic vision of a person, focused on developing the positive potential of the individual, increasing the level of social interest, and a responsible attitude towards oneself and society.
It is concluded that Adlerian ideas remain relevant today and can be constructively integrated into psychotherapeutic practice (especially when working with self-esteem, life crises, interpersonal conflicts), psychological counseling, educational programs for personality development, etc.
Further research aimed at developing interventions that promote the development of social interaction, an active lifestyle, and strengthening the value correspondence of life goals with the public good is promising.
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