RECREATIONAL POTENTIAL OF VALLEY LANDSCAPES OF SMALL RIVERS OF THE MIDDLE ВUG REGION

Abstract

The existing recreational potential of the landscapes of small river valleys for its further rational use is investigated. The author's own vision of the content of the terms «recreational potential» and «recreational landscape» is substantiated. The significance and possibilities of the valley landscapes of small rivers of the Middle Вug region for recreation are studied. The sections of the valleys of the small rivers of the Middle Вug region, which are actively used for recreational purposes, are mapped. The main types of people's activities carried out within the valleys of the Kamianka, Synytsia, and Nedoteka rivers for the purpose of health improvement, recreation, and tourism are identified. The significance of the territories of the nature reserve fund located within the valley landscapes of small rivers of the Middle Вug region for meeting the needs of people in recreational activity in the valleys of small rivers of the studied area is typical for the plain part of Ukraine and is carried out everywhere. The main types of recreation within the riverbeds and anthropogenic reservoirs are swimming, fishing, waterfowl hunting, river trips and the organization of water sports, including kayaking or canoeing, which provides an opportunity to explore the valley landscapes of small rivers and enjoy nature. Recreationalists use the floodplains of small rivers as beaches, recreation areas with tents, and picnics with family or friends; they gather berries and medicinal plants in the floodplain meadows, and use the floodplain forests for hiking and cycling and recreation. The recreational development of floodplain terraces and slopes of small rivers includes sanatorium and resort recreation, hunting for wild animals, picking berries, mushrooms, medicinal plants, and organizing picnics.